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Printing Pile Fabric |
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Kenji Tomihara
Vice President
Shanghai Daxiang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
Overseas Department Senka Corporation |
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1-5. Acrylic Mayer blankets
When carrying out printing on Mayer blankets using cationic dyestuffs, a system which combines an automatic screen printer and a continuous steamer is generally accepted. Fixing is carried out immediately
with an atmospheric-pressure steamer without drying right after printing.
For a stock paste, a guar / locust bean type thickener with medium viscosity (stock paste solubility : 8%) is used. On Mayer blankets with deep pile and densely woven New Mayer blankets, cationic dyestuffs,
the dye speed of which is fast, penetrate only the tip of the pile but hardly reach the root of it and eventually cause unlevel dyeing of light color motifs, therefore, Senka's AOP-21 (penetrating agent)
and EOP-12 (printing retardant ), both of which bring retardation to dyestuffs, are used. For dark color motifs, Serenasol FCN-A, which is a shade deepener for short time steaming, is effective. (Table
6)
Table 6 Treatments for acrylic Mayer blankets
[Recipe for color paste]
| |
(Light color) |
(Dark color) |
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| Cationic dyestuff |
xg |
xg |
|
| Serenasol GKZ |
xg |
xg |
: dyestuff solvent (*) |
| Boiling water |
yg |
yg |
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| Primogum T-9(8%) |
300g |
300g |
|
| Organic acid |
5g |
10g |
: acetic acid or dye acid |
| Serenasol FCN-A |
5g |
20g |
: fixing accelerator (*) |
| AOP-21 |
30g |
30g |
: penetrating agent (*) |
| Senka antifoam4B |
1g |
1g |
: silicon type antifoaming agent (*) |
| Senkasalt S-45 |
10g |
10g |
: transferral improver (*) |
| Sodium chlorate |
5g |
5g |
: anti-reduction agent |
| EOP-12 |
10g |
|
: retardant (*) |
[Process
Printing Steaming (wet steaming : 100 , 10-15 mins.) Rinsing Soaping
(40 , Senkanol A-900) Rinsing Softening
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