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Wet-rubbing fastness improver (for cellulosic fibers)

Danfix-MM11, MM12: performance test examples


The following are the results of rubbing fastness tests on Danfix-MM11 and MM12 (used in combination in a single bath) in comparison with competitor’s products.

Test method

1. Fabric specimen

Material Cotton knit
Dyestuff (a) Remazol Black DEN
(b) Sumifix Brill. Blue R
(c) Kayacion Red E-S3B
     Procion Yellow H-E4R
10.0% owf
5.0% owf
5.5% owf
2.9% owf

2. Processing method

∇Dipping method

Blank Fixing
agent
Fixing agent
+Rubbing fastness improver
B-1 B-2 1 2 3
Danfix-SC-8 - 4% owf 4% owf 4% owf 4% owf
Danfix-MM11
Danfix-MM12
-
-
-
-
4
0.4
-
-
-
-
Competitor’s productA - - - 5 -
Competitor’s productB - - - - 3

Danfix-SC-8

:

Nittobo

liquor ratio 1:20, 40°Cx 20min.
→ rinsing, squeezing
Danfix-MM11
Danfix-MM12
: Nittobo liquor ratio 1:20, room temperature x 20min.
→ rinsing, squeezing
  Competitor’s productA liquor ratio 1:20, 50°Cx 20min.
→ rinsing, drying
  Competitor’s productB liquor ratio 1:20, 50°Cx 20min.
→ rinsing, drying

∇Continuous method

Blank Fixing agent Fixing agent
+Rubbing fastness improver
B-1 B-2 1 2 3
Danfix-SC-8 - 20g/L 20g/L 20g/L 20g/L
Danfix-MM11
Danfix-MM12
-
-
-
-
40
4
-
-
-
-
Competitor’s productA - - - 50 -
Competitor’s productB - - - - 30

Danfix-SC-8 : Nittobo 1-dip, 1-nip → drying
Danfix-MM11
Danfix-MM12
: Nittobo 1-dip, 1-nip → drying
Competitor’s productA 1-dip, 1-nip → drying
  Competitor’s productB 1-dip, 1-nip → drying

3. Test items

Rubbing fastness: JIS-L-0849, dry and wet tests

[Results]

∇Dipping method

Rubbing fastness JIS-L-0849

Blank Fixing
agent
Fixing agent
+Rubbing fastness improver
Graphic
image
B-1 B-2 1 2 3
Dyestuff(a) Dry test 2 4-5 4-5 4 2-3 Result(a)
Wet test 2 2 3 2 2
Dyestuff(b) Dry test 4 4 4-5 4-5 3 Result(b)
Wet test 2 2 4 2 2
Dyestuff(c) Dry test 4-5 4-5 4-5 4 4 Result(c)
Wet test 1-2 2 3 1-2 1-2

Dyestuff (a)
Dyestuff (a)(b)
Dyestuff (a)(c)
Remazol Black DEN 10.0% owf
Sumifix Brill. Blue R 5.0% owf
Procion Yellow H-E4R 2.9% owf
Kayacion Red E-S3B 5.5% owf

∇Continuous method

Rubbing fastness JIS-L-0849

Blank Fixing agent Fixing agent
+Rubbing fastness improver
Graphic
image
B-1 B-2 1 2 3
Dyestuff(a) Dry test 2-3 4-5 4-5 4-5 4 Result(a)
Wet test 2 2 4 2 2-3
Dyestuff(b) Dry test 3-4 4-5 4-5 4-5 4-5 Result(b)
Wet test 2 2 4 2-3 2-3
Dyestuff(c) Dry test 4-5 4-5 4-5 4-5 4 Result(c)
Wet test 2 2 4 2-3 2-3

Dyestuff(a)
Dyestuff(b)
Dyestuff(c)
Remazol Black DEN 10.0% owf
Sumifix Brill. Blue R 5.0% owf
Procion Yellow H-E4R 2.9% owf
Kayacion Red E-S3B 5.5% owf

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